??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??. ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??. ???? ???? ?? ? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????. ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??.Within the tradition of Taoism, which frequently deified historical figures, some among the 8 Immortals were real people, like Lu Dongbin, a scholar and poet who lived throughout the Tang dyn